Archived Article: “From Kinetic Realism to Surrealistically Sublime, the Art of Harumi Abe Draws You In” 

(Seen in Cultural Quarterly, Summer 2008)

By Rachel Galvin 

For Harumi Abe, art is personal. It encompasses the artist’s spirit and captures the surrounding world. This recipient of a 2008 South Florida Cultural Consortium Visual and Media Artists Fellowship seeks to show others what lies right before them; things they take for granted or perhaps don’t notice at all.  

“It is hard to see things right in front of your face,” she says. “I am inspired by everyday life. To me, art is right in front of you.” She looks up at her painting on the wall of her Hollywood home; it is a picture of a dog sitting in the kitchen. His head is half-cocked, his pouting eyes stare in desperation. The dog belongs to someone she knows. “It is asking me to go outside,” she says, laughing.  

There is something unique to her realism; it’s kinetic. This is evident especially in her newest pieces, a set of works that exemplify an old house, a seeming collage of old photographs. Suddenly an old chair, a wall, a bureau take on new meaning. The look is lived-in, not posed.  

Her work draws the viewer in by its lack of balance, as if the subject matter was perfectly centered and then the artist was bumped a bit to the side. Its look is slightly skewed, inviting the viewer into the piece in a unique way. A hand and part of an arm prop up an unseen person. “That person could be someone you know. It could be you,” says Abe, who wanted to create paintings that someone could live in. 

This collection was inspired by many elements: looking at old photographs, for example. But a pair of artists in particular seem to have served as an inspiration – Janet Cardiff and George Bures Miller. Their exhibit was shown at the Miami Art Museum (MAM), which Abe calls “Disneyland for artists.” What she found most interesting was a peek-a-boo box of sorts called Opera for a Small Room. She pointed out its picture in the artists’ book The Killing Machine & Other Stories. She was fascinated by the concept of implementing all the elements of an opera in an encapsulated space. 

She is also inspired by the works of sculptor Duane Hanson and Korean sculptor Do-ho Suh, as well as painter Eric Fishl. She points out a picture on the front of one of his books. It is reminiscent of her new collection, but people are shown in the picture, an element she eventually removed. “Eric Fishl says to include more than one figure in the painting. I was the most available subject,” she says, looking at an older series of paintings featuring her as every person in the painting. She found this a limiting concept and shifted into the viewer becoming the subject.  

Abe, a painter, expresses herself most readily through oil. “Oil is an easier language to speak with,” she says poetically. For one so young, the 27-year-old Abe speaks often in profound tidbits, mixed into an energetic dialogue brimming with youthful passion for her craft.  

It seems this young Japanese-bred artist was born to the calling. Her grandfather, whom she never met, was an artist. But when he died and her mother wanted to take up art, her grandmother forbid it. It wasn’t something women were supposed to do and the emotional heartbreak over the loss of her husband permeated the decision as well. Abe’s mother surrendered and did not become an artist, instead passing the artistic flame on to her daughter, Harumi, whom she encouraged to study art as early as age five5. But it wasn’t something she actively pursued in school. 

Abe grew up a restless spirit in a traditional space. When offered the chance to come to America, she jumped. She was an exchange student in high school and lived in Georgia for a year. It was from this taste of freedom and novelty that she rediscovered her artistic side and came back in 2000 to study at the Miami International University of Arts & Design, receiving her Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. Driven to take her studies to the limit, she pursued and received a master’s degree at Florida International University. She creates her art in the studios there, within an intimate environment of less than 15 people. She recently was offered a new studio, having been accepted into the ArtCenter/South Florida residency program on Lincoln Road in Miami Beach.  

No U-turn, 2008

She has created an artistic family not just among fellow artists, but also with her husband, Thomas Nolan, a found object artist and previous recipient of the South Florida Cultural Consortium Fellowship, and her mother-in-law, photographer Peggy Levinson-Nolan, who also won the award.  

In addition to creating masterpieces, Abe hopes to teach. “I have applied to several adjunct teaching positions. I would love to teach. Through teaching you learn a lot,” she says, adding that when she has the opportunity to teach at her school, the humbling experience was exactly what she knew she wanted to do. She emphasizes the importance of not “selling out.” She relates that in Japan, art is very commercial, not as personal. She enjoys the personal expression more. “I don’t want sales to change my work,” she says – spoken like a true artist. 

Her work is left up to interpretation. She likes to delve into what she terms “magical realism” on occasion. A painting of her in her backyard suddenly becomes a playful place – two figures hiding under cover of pink umbrellas, being pelted not by rain, but by jellyfish. One of her professors speculated that the odd cascading entities looked like atom bombs and she was protecting herself from fallout. She laughed at the interpretation, yet she likes the idea of people coming to their own conclusions.  

She chose her backyard because “daydreaming happens in a safe space.  You know how you may be sitting in your kitchen and you may see something out of the corner of your eye, like a cable, and for a second you think it is a snake? What if it were a snake?” she explains, saying this is the magic she likes to explore. A different piece shows goldfish in the sky, an elephant and a girl’s torso peering from a yellow pot.   

She is also motivated by the written word. Abe uses the way a writer expresses him or herself as a platform for her painting. “I am inspired by Haruki Murakami. His descriptions are so real you can almost smell it. That is what I wanted to try to create,” she says.  She was inspired in her newest collection by Poetics of Space by Gaston Bachelard.  

In her classes, she has been encouraged to try several different types of media. One of her projects was video art. Her video depicts a figure lying in a bed watching a series of slides. We only see his feet.  Meanwhile, a woman’s narrative plays over the images. The story is about her dying father; her realization that everything is precious, exemplified by her desire to “watch sunsets” (rather than just merely glance at them or have the beauty unfolding while doing something else). Again, the viewer is drawn into this piece. It could be the viewer lying in that bed. The pictures are also missing something, just enough that the viewer could have been there.  

Perhaps the message is to not take anything for granted, especially that which is right before your eyes. This seems to be what Harumi Abe is trying to capture and attempting to say within her artwork. As she notes in her Artist Statement: 

 Art exists right under the nose.  
It resides in my everyday experiences;  
swimming in the ocean of my bed sheets, soft from many washings,  
looking into my husband’s sleepy face in the morning,  
greetings from a cat at my front door.  
This series of work addresses a reverie of the ordinary:  
self-portraits reflecting my most tranquil and sublime state of mind. 

Harumi Abe’s work will be shown at a special exhibit at the Museum of Art| Fort Lauderdale from  July 13 –  along with the other South Florida Cultural Consortium Fellowship recipients.  For more information on her art, visit www.harumiabe.com. 

Woman with a Trifle, 2008

Unleashing the Art Form — Madeline Denaro’s Organized Chaos

By Rachel Galvin

(Example of writing work, published in Cultural Quarterly, April 2013)

Layered washes of color — lines, drips, dots of paint cover the canvas. The feeling is a sensory one, not cerebral, nor is it intended to be. Artist Madeline Denaro simply wishes the viewer to experience her creation, not necessarily interpret it. She compares her artwork to music.

Color is vibration … like music … Abstract art is more like that. I liken it to music. A lot of people wish to have words. When you leave the words, you just have the music without words telling you where to go,” she said.

Denaro, who received a South Florida Cultural Consortium Fellowship for Visual and Media Artists for $7500 for her abstract paintings in 2011, considers herself a process artist. In what seems like a sacred space – her studio in the Third Avenue Art District of Fort Lauderdale – she begins her daily ritual. Her space is a bit like organized chaos. Her belongings are orderly. Everything has its place. There are plenty of open spaces. But within that openness is the table on which her tools run free – paintbrushes, paints, everything she needs for creation as messy as can be, but contained.

I have very messy brushes … I buy cheap brushes. I throw them out [if they are ruined because I don’t clean them fast enough]. I don’t concern myself with the quality of brushes, but I do concern myself with the quality of paint. I buy good paints,” Denaro said.Her wooden floor is spotted with evidence of her paint’s life energy. It comes out of its cage, off the table and frolics freely on the canvas. Stretching the canvas herself is part of the process – the birthing process, so to speak. The acrylics and polymers are like old friends who tell her secrets. She never knows what they will share next. Each day is a discovery.

I approach painting as if serving the painting, rather than trying to figure out what people are going to like. Each piece has to have a life,” she explained.

Denaro paints starting on the floor or table and eventually putting the canvas on the wall. She never knows if a painting will take a month or a year. She just goes through the process five days a week and on the weekend if she has a show coming up.

I have no idea what [the painting] is going to be, I just start. It changes,” she stated. “One color will call for another, which will call for a sister color, but it may not resonate with the first color so I have to leave it. It is a conversation between me and the palette. I am mostly a process artist. I follow what is happening in the piece. It tells you.”

Each piece has a history. The layers stack upon the foundation; the foundation changes the quality of the new addition as much as the addition changes the foundation. There are quiet spaces, much like in her studio, transparencies, that allow the viewer to see what came first, to reflect on where it all began.

There is a lot of history of it. You think it’s hidden, but it’s there. I leave transparencies to see what came before,” she said.Denaro’s artistic journey began as a child. “My [artistic bent] started in my formative years. My mom knew a lot about fashion and color. She recognized the difference in colors – purple is more than just purple [it could be eggplant or lilac]. There are increments. She trained my eye,” she explained.

She moved to Florida from the Bronx in the ’70s, but it wasn’t until her daughters were grown that she decided to go to school for art and attended the South Florida Art Institute in Hollywood, which is no longer in existence. She said it was in back of the Art & Culture Center when it used to be on the beach. There, she studied fine art, which included “anatomy, color, drawing, sculpture.

When in art school, she also traveled in Europe. She was influenced primarily by art in Germany.

In Germany, the average person has art in their home. They take their art very seriously,” said Denaro, who recently completed her fifth solo show there.

She considers German artist Joseph Beuys and Catalan artist Antoni Tapies to be among her biggest influences.

She said, “I have seen a lot of artists. [Tapies’] London solo show left me speechless. There was nothing you could intellectually capture. There was vibration in the work. You could not figure it out with the small part of your intellect.”

She added, “We have been so influenced by intellect, but it is so slow; it gets in the way.”She had her first studio in 1986 in Dania. Two years later, she moved to a small studio in an alley in back of Las Olas Boulevard, across from where the Floridian restaurant is located.

That is when you start to become an artist… When you get out on your own,” she said.

She began working in figurative abstracts, moving quickly into highly textured three-dimensional pieces that she classifies as sculpture. Wire mesh, steel grating, gauze, burlap and other metals jutted out of the canvas. Her pieces were grandiose, the framed ones were 94” x 102”; the tarps could be 12 feet wide. Their large size was cumbersome and too big for frames. These tarp paintings draped on the floor. Their hues were dark, their mood somber; but she celebrated the feeling within those hues.

It is the beauty of that sensitivity, of that feeling,” she said.

Besides her sculptural pieces, she also did drawings in ink, charcoal or graphite on vellum. Those pieces won a $15,000 South Florida Cultural Consortium Fellowship in 2002.

After completing her “New Forms” installation at the Museum of Art l Fort Lauderdale in 1999, which was made with beeswax over gauze over chicken wire, her style transformed. Her color became more formative, friendly, brighter and more vibrant. But she also continues to employ a lot of grays and off-whites, “quiet areas to balance the chatty areas,” she said.

After sculptures,” she added, “my paintings started to be free.”

Her paintings also become more manageable and smaller, shrinking down to five feet square. She also had to abandon oils and turpentine due to a chemical allergy and move to acrylic and polymers.

She is not sure what prompted the shift. But she does think that her pieces, perhaps on a subconscious level, do come out of her experiences, or at least the titles. She creates a title only after the piece is finished; it is only then that she analyzes what she has done.

[It could come from] something happening to me at the moment or something happening to someone close to me…” she said. “I have fun with titles.”

Her latest piece is titled Feng Chuck. She said it is a play on Feng Shui and thinks it looks like items that are tossed in a pile, chucked in a corner. “Before you Feng Shui,” she laughed, “You have to Feng Chuck.”

When asked how she knows when a piece is complete, she said, “I know when it is not done. It always amazes me what finds me when I paint it.”

Denaro enjoys giving back to the artistic community. She works with several art groups. She has been a founding and active member of the Third Avenue Art District since 1995 (www.thirdavenueartdistrict.com). The group’s mission is to bring awareness of visual arts to the community through tours, lectures and their annual ArtWalk, in which they invite the community into the area to see art in neighborhood galleries and studios.In addition, she has been a founding and active member of Funding Arts Broward since 2002, a non-profit arts organization committed to preserving and cultivating the arts in Broward County. (www.fundingartsbroward.org).

Denaro has shared her knowledge through lectures and art presentations for the Friends of the Museum at the Museum of Art l Fort Lauderdale and Nova Southeastern University. She is currently part of the pool of artist selection panelists for Broward Cultural Division’ Public Art & Design Program and has been a jurist for many art exhibitions.

Although the majority of her work has been shown in New York, Atlanta and Germany, she has had a variety of exhibits through the years at many South Florida locations, including at the Art & Culture Center of Hollywood, the Museum of Art l Fort Lauderdale and The Girls’ Club, to name a few. In Feb., Denaro had an exhibit entitled “Driven to Abstraction” in Delray Beach at the Addison Gallery.

When not creating life through art, she is exploring her spiritual life through The Fourth Way, a philosophy by G.I. Gurdjieff. She classifies it as a “way of bringing Eastern philosophy to Western mind.” She holds group meetings once a week in her studio and attends meetings elsewhere, in which the group performs “movements.” This philosophy also inspired popular German spiritual teacher Eckhart Tolle. Philosophical notions like experiencing things as they are, rather than labeling them, has greatly influenced her artistic process. To find out more about Madeline Denaro and her art, visit http://madelinedenaro.com.